There may be new hope for many cancer patients, their caregivers and loved ones. That's because America's research-based pharmaceutical companies are today developing nearly 400 new medicines to treat cancer, according to a survey of ongoing research conducted by the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA). Many of the medicines now in development represent potential breakthrough cancer treatments, while others involve possible new uses for existing medicines. The medicines in development are all either in clinical trials or under review by the Food and Drug Administration. They include: • 62 for lung cancer, the leading cause of cancer death in the United States; • 49 for breast cancer, which is expected to strike more than 200,000 American women this year; • 50 for prostate cancer, which is expected to kill more than 30,000 American men this year; and • 35 for colorectal cancer, the third most common cancer in both men and women in the U. S. Other potential medicines target kidney cancer, pancreatic cancer, brain cancer, skin cancer, ovarian cancer and others. In addition, companies are working on new treatments to improve the quality of life for people undergoing cancer treatment. "Anyone fighting cancer or anyone who has beaten it knows the importance of these medicines and this research," said Billy Tauzin, PhRMA president and CEO who is also a cancer survivor. "Sometimes, the hope that one of these new medicines will work for you is what keeps you fighting the disease." Recent cancer research efforts have resulted in several new treatments. For example, a medicine to treat metastatic colorectal cancer is the first treatment approved that prevents the formation of new blood vessels that provide tumors with oxygen and nutrients. There's also a medicine for the treatment of nonsmall-cell lung cancer that inhibits the formation and growth of tumor cells. Research into possible new cancer cures and treatments is today being conducted by as many as 178 biopharmaceutical companies as well as by the National Cancer Institute. The Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America represents the country's leading pharmaceutical research and biotechnology companies.
Sunday, October 2, 2016
Friday, September 30, 2016
Autism is there a link with immunizations
Autism is a neurological, developmental disorder, which can inhibit the normal developmental growth of individuals. Symptoms of autism include impairments in social skills, as well as communication skills, repetitive behaviors, and poor speech patterns. Because the severity of the symptoms will vary, some individuals diagnosed with autism may be able to live on their own, while others become totally reliant on someone to care for them. While there have been theories that autism may be caused by immunizations, there has been no scientific data found to link the two together. Research has been conducted to find a connection between autism and immunizations and research will be continued to discover what causes this damaging disorder. However, none of the data collected, from the research conducted so far, has been able to prove this theory. The National Childhood Encephalopathy Study was investigated in 1997. The study was to find a connection between neurological function and the measles vaccine. Researchers did not find any connection between the two and if anything, only confirmed that the measles vaccine did not contribute to any neurological disorders or dysfunction. Several other studies done over the course of the next nine years were also conducted to find the link between immunizations and autism. Again, none of these have shown as strong link between the two. One of these studies, conducted in 1998 by Wakefield and colleagues, suggested that the MMR vaccine caused intestinal abnormalities and developmental regression in children within a few weeks of receiving the MMR. However, this study had its problems, including the fact that only 12 children were used in the study, they did not use any healthy children for control subjects, and at least 4 out of the 12 children involved had behavioral problems before they experienced any symptoms of bowel abnormalities. Due to the fact that so much was wrong with the research, many of the researches retracted their opinions of the results and none of the results gained can be used as supporting evidence. What does all of this mean? Generally, for any theory to be proved, scientific data must point one toward the answer. None of the research conducted in trying to find a link has been proven. Many studies are going on that are following the theory that autism is linked to a genetic abnormality. Recently, a study was conducted on over 30,000 Japanese children, born in Yokohama between 1988 and 1996, that has really taken hold as proof that there is no connection between the MMR and autism. Basically, what this study shows is that even after the MMR was replaced with single vaccines, the number of children diagnosed with autism has continued to rise. What this means is that parents should no longer be worried they are putting their children in danger when they get the MMR. The fact is that throughout the years of research, not one study can prove that there is a link between the triple immunization, MMR, and autism. The research will continue, however, for the cause of autism in the hope that we will not just find a cause, but a cure, as well.
Monday, September 5, 2016
Consejos sabios para lenar el alma
Aquн te presento una lista de consejos para que no te sientas vaciу, y observar al pasado con una sonrisa. Las he obtenido de una persona que estaba al final de su vida y sintiу que hubiera hecho muchas cosas diferentes y ha recetado una serie de consejos para aquel que este interesado en cambiar. 1) Habla menos; escucha mбs. 2) Escucha a las historias de tus abuelos a cerca de su juventud. Cuando ya no este, revivirбs sus llamas por sus memorias. 3) Invita a amigos para cenar o picar algo, a pesar de que tu casa no este en condiciones. 4) Come mucho chocolate. 5) Invita amigos con chicos a tu casa a pesar de que hagan liу. 6) Siйntate en el pasto a pesar de que ensucie tus pantalones. 7) No compres algo solo porque durara mucho tiempo o porque es practico, hazlo porque quieres. 8) Quйdate en cama relajado si te sientes enfermo y no pretendas que el mundo no puede continuar sin ti por un dнa. 9) Prende las velas que tienes de adorno en el salуn y dйjalas encendidas. No las dejes sin uso en el armario. 10) Comparte responsabilidades de la vida con un compaсero, no solo las expensas. 11) (Para las mujeres) En vez de esperar al embarazo a que se termine, disfruta cada momento en tu corazуn. Aprende que la vida dentro de ti es la ъnica oportunidad que tienes de ayudar a Dios a crear magia. 12) Deja que tus hijos de abrasen y besen cuando quiera que lo deseen. No los detengas por ninguna razуn como: "mas tarde", "ve a lavarte las manos", "deberemos comer" o demбs. 13) Di las prуximas dos frases lo mбs seguido que puedas: "Te Amo" y "Lo siento." 14) Deja de preocuparte por quien te quiere o no te quiere, o que tiene quien o no tiene. 15) Valora todas las relaciones humanas personales. 16) Juega con una mascota cuando puedas. Riete y corre con ella y toma parte en sus juegos. 17) Pasa el mayor tiempo posible con la gente que te quiere. 18) Deja de transpirar por todos los pequeсos detalles y problemas sin sentido de la vida. 19) Toma cada momento, mнralo y dйjalo. Nunca volverб de nuevo. La persona que escribiу estos sabios consejos se llamaba Susana, y tenia una hija de seis aсos. Susana enseсo estos ideales bбsicos a un conocido mнo y yo los he tratado de seguir tambiйn en honor a su memoria. Creo que puedo decir que convertirб a quienquiera que lo haga en una mejor persona, un mejor esposa o esposa, y en general una persona mas feliz. Inclusive ahora creo que D'os ha bendecido a cada uno de nosotros, y deberemos aceptar estas bendiciones e intentar buscar sentirnos mas fuertes fнsicamente, mentalmente, y emocionalmente. Recuerda que todos tenemos la suerte de estar aquн, y aprovechar vivir la vida de la mejor manera posible, asн que consejos para esa receta nunca estбn de mas.
Saturday, September 3, 2016
What exactly is psoriasis
Hardly noticeable at the beginning, the rash first appears on your knees, elbows or on the hairy side of the skull, as small reddish scales. Then it transforms into large spots, covered by silver scales. Later in the process the rash extends on other skin surfaces, turning your body into a cubic picture and you life in a nightmare. Most people have no idea that psoriasis isn’t contagious and they can’t help their fear and disgust as they meet a sick person. Throughout recorded history there was no case of the disease being transmitted from one person to another, even when coming in contact with infected blood. Regardless, even in the richest countries of the world, there is about 4% of the population recorded as suffering from this disease. What do we know about it? A lot of physicians point out endocrinal disturbances as well as metabolically and changes in the immune system of the patient. There are papers stating that the disease is caused by certain types of neuroses as well as stress, but many admit that this illness is still a mystery for physicians. Unfortunately, there is no known treatment against this disease that keeps it away for good. However, by studying the numerous forms and types of psoriasis, doctors have managed to develop a treatment which guarantees a lasting remission of the disease. They can also guarantee a drastic demise up to complete disappearance of symptoms for many years. More information on psoriasis Most people inherited psoriasis. 60% of the patients have relatives who suffered, or still suffer of this terrible illness. There is just one chromosome responsible for it. But, even if someone were to trace back to a few hundreds of years his genealogic tree, and if it could be proven that no one in his family ever suffered from psoriasis, this wouldn’t matter a lot. Because of the pathology, the chromosome can be dormant for years, and kids with infected parents could live a long life without a spot on their body. Nevertheless, some circumstances can be looked in. Like the age for instance – most of the sick are between 15 and 25 years old. This happens because of the hormonal transformations the body goes trough at puberty, as well as increased psychical instability. The three stages The first noticeable thing when studying psoriasis is the red skin. Any doctor would tell you about the three stages of the disease: progressive, stationary and regressive. During the first stage of the disease, the spots are swollen, hard to the touch and they have a bright color. The spots appear in friction and pressing areas, such as where the bra closes, or on an injury. In the second phase, no more spots appear, but the existing ones tend to link together to form larger and pail ones. The final stage, the regressive stage, is characterized by the partial and sometimes complete disappearance of the spots. It should be noticed that the pail spots are then replaced by darker ones.